How To Say “I Don’t Know” And “I Don’t Understand” In German: A Simple Guide

Learning German starts with knowing how to say you’re unsure or don’t understand. These basic phrases are key for day-to-day talks, helping you keep up when conversations get tricky. When you know these expressions, you can chat more boldly with Germans. Every language has its way of showing confusion or doubt, often tied to its culture. It’s crucial to know when and how to use these phrases correctly.

How to Say “I Don’t Know” and “I Don’t Understand” in German

“I Don’t Know” in German

"I Don't Know" in German

Learning how to say ‘I don’t know’  in German can be really helpful. However, depending on the situation, you might need different words. Getting to know these different ways to express yourself can really improve how well you speak German in various settings.

German English Translation
Ich weiß nicht I don’t know
Keine Ahnung No idea
Ich habe keine Ahnung I have no idea
Das weiß ich nicht I don’t know that
Ich bin mir nicht sicher I’m not sure
Darüber bin ich nicht informiert I’m not informed about that
Ich kann es dir nicht sagen I can’t tell you
Kein Plan No clue (colloquial)
Ich bin ratlos I’m at a loss
Das ist mir unbekannt That’s unknown to me
Ich bin überfragt I’m stumped
Davon habe ich noch nie gehört I’ve never heard of that

Also Read: 35 Ways To Say Sorry In German

“I Don’t Understand” in German

"I Don't Understand" in German

Learning how to say “I Don’t Understand”  in German can be really helpful.This phrase is direct and clear, making it an essential tool for language learners and native speakers alike. In German culture, it’s generally acceptable and often appreciated when someone honestly admits their lack of understanding, as it allows for clearer communication and provides an opportunity for further explanation.

German English Translation
Ich verstehe nicht I don’t understand
Das verstehe ich nicht I don’t understand that
Ich kapiere es nicht I don’t get it (colloquial)
Ich begreife es nicht I don’t comprehend it
Ich kann nicht folgen I can’t follow
Das ist mir unklar That’s unclear to me
Ich bin verwirrt I’m confused
Das geht über meinen Kopf That’s over my head
Ich blicke nicht durch I can’t make sense of it (colloquial)
Das erschließt sich mir nicht That doesn’t make sense to me

Also Read: 28 Classic Ways To Say Goodbye In German

Conclusion

Learning how to say you don’t know or understand something in German can really help you communicate better. When you’re talking every day or in deeper conversations, it’s important to know phrases like ‘Ich weiß nicht’ (I don’t know) and ‘Ich verstehe nicht’ (I don’t understand). These phrases are tools you should keep handy. As you keep learning and practicing, you’ll get more confident and better at communicating in German. Keep at it, and soon, you’ll understand more than you ever did before.

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About the author
Katrin Steck
Katrin Steck, a native German speaker, is a full-time content writer at the Translation Blog. A graduate of the University of Montana, Katrin brings a blend of international academic experience and linguistic expertise to the team. She manages all the German content on the blog, ensuring accuracy and cultural relevance in every piece she writes. Her dedication and proficiency make her an integral part of our team.

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